Saint Stephen Icon – Engraved Arched Metal Frame

Description

Saint Stephen also known as Saint Stefanos or Apostle Stephen the Protomartyr, is recognized as the first martyr by the Orthodox Church. According to tradition, Saint Stephen was a Hellenistic Jew and early convert to Christianity; and was amongst the seven deacons first ordained by the Apostles. In chapter 6 of the Acts of the Apostles, it’s noted that Stephen was chosen to be one of the seven deacons as he was “a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit.” Writings go on to say that Stephen, “full of faith and power, did great wonders and signs among the people.”

In what is known as the Speech to Sanhedrin, Saint Stephen preached that the Israelites were unfaithful and disobedient to God, which was seen as blasphemous by the Israelites. Stephen was accused of changing the tradition of Moses and declaring that the Temple in Jerusalem would be destroyed. Following the accusations against Stephen, the crowd became enraged, but Saint Stephen was not afraid as he could see the heavens opening to him. Stephen prayed for forgiveness for the crowd and to God that He may receive his spirit in the heavens, while the crowd threw stones at him, ultimately martyring him.

Saint Stephen is often depicted holding a small church in his hands and a palm frond, which is associated with martyrs. He is acknowledged by both the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Churches; however, his feast day is celebrated on different dates. In the Greek Orthodox Church, Saint Stephen is commemorated on December 27, also known as the Third Day of the Nativity, while in the Roman Catholic Church he is commemorated on December 26.